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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Геология и разведка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-7762</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8708</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32454/0016-7762-2023-65-6-106-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geology-973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРИТИКА И БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CRITICS AND BIBLIOGRAPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>У истоков нефтяной геологии. Рецензия на книгу А.А. Матвейчука «Первые геологи-нефтяники России. Исторические очерки»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>At the origins of petroleum geology. A review of the book by A.A. Matveychuk “The first petroleum geologists of Russia. Historical sketches”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпов Виктор Петрович — доктор исторических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры гуманитарных наук и технологий.</p><p>38, ул. Володарского, г. Тюмень 625048, тел.: +7 (922) 266 44 81</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor P. Karpov — Dr. of Sci. (Hist.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Humanities and Technologies.</p><p>38, Volodarsky str., Tyumen 625048, tel.: +7 (922) 266 44 81</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">7654321.58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тюменский индустриальный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen Industrial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карпов В.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карпов В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karpov V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/973">https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/973</self-uri><abstract><p>В рецензии рассмотрена проблематика исторических очерков А.А. Матвейчука о выдающихся геологах-нефтяниках России. Через призму их жизни и деятельности автор показывает первые шаги в становлении отечественной нефтяной геологии. Рассмотрен вклад Г.П. Гельмерсена, Г.В. Абиха, К.И. Богдановича, их соратников и единомышленников в геологическое исследование различных районов страны, в создание новых организационных структур и научных школ. Показано, что активность пионеров нефтяной геологии в значительной мере определила поворот к нефти в перечне приоритетов государства, а это обеспечило успехи в индустриализации страны в конце ХIХ — начале ХХ вв. Исследованы особенности тех исторических событий, свидетелями и участниками которых стали геологи. Персонализированный подход к изучению начального этапа истории нефтяной геологии позволил создать живую, достаточно полную и объективную картину ранней истории отрасли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This book review analyzes historical essays by A.A. Matveychuk about outstanding Russian petroleum geologists. Through the prism of their lives and activities, Matveychuk outlines the first steps in the formation of Russian petroleum geology. Particular attention is paid to the contribution of G.P. Gelmersen, G.V. Abih, and K.I. Bogdanovich, as well as their associates and like-minded people, to the geological study of various Russian regions and to the creation of new organizational structures and scientific schools. It is the activity of the pioneers of petroleum geology that largely determined the shift in the state’s priorities towards oil exploration, which further supported the country’s industrialization in the late 19th—early 20th centuries. The historical events, in which geologists became contemporaries and active participants, were studied. The personalistic approach used by the author in his studies of the initial historical stage of petroleum geology has created a vivid and fairly comprehensive picture of the early history of the industry.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геологи</kwd><kwd>нефть</kwd><kwd>биография</kwd><kwd>наука</kwd><kwd>экспедиция</kwd><kwd>карта</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>geologists</kwd><kwd>petroleum</kwd><kwd>biography</kwd><kwd>science</kwd><kwd>expedition</kwd><kwd>map</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">no financial support was provided for this study</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матвейчук А.А. Первые геологи-нефтяники России. Исторические очерки. М.: «ОнтоПринт», 2023. 284 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matveychuk A.A. The first oil geologists of Russia. Historical essays. Moscow: OntoPrint, 2023. 284 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
