<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Геология и разведка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-7762</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8708</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32454/0016-7762-2020-63-5-17-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geology-701</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОЛОГИЯ И РАЗВЕДКА МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ УГЛЕВОДОРОДОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOLOGY AND PROSPECTING FOR HYDROCARBON RESERVES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование процессов создания высокопроводящих каналов фильтрации в образцах керна при моделировании кислотного воздействия на фильтрационной установке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creation of high-conductive filtration channels in core samples when simulating acid exposure at a filtering unit</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2830</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Равелев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ravelev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, лаборант 21, Академика Королева ул., г. Пермь 614013, РоссияSPIN-код: 1256-6164</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, laboratory assistant</p><p>21, Academician Koroleva str., Perm 614013, Russia</p><p>SPIN-code: 1256-6164</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kirill.Ravelev@pstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3464-1493</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вяткин</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vyatkin</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ведущий инженер </p><p>21, Академика Королева ул., г. Пермь 614013, РоссияSPIN-код: 9861-7734</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, leading engineer</p><p>21, Academician Koroleva str., Perm 614013, RussiaSPIN-code: 9861-7734</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kirill.Vyatkin@girngm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-0883</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Илюшин</surname><given-names>П. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyushin</surname><given-names>P. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, директор </p><p>21, Академика Королева ул., г. Пермь 614013, РоссияSPIN-код: 4353-5446</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand of Sci. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., Director</p><p>21, Academician Koroleva str., Perm 614013, RussiaSPIN-code: 4353-5446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Pavel.Ilushin@girngm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-образовательный центр «Геология и разработка нефтяных и газовых месторождений», Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Educational Center “Geology and Development of Oil and Gas Fields” of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Равелев К.А., Вяткин К.А., Илюшин П.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Равелев К.А., Вяткин К.А., Илюшин П.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ravelev K.A., Vyatkin K.A., Ilyushin P.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/701">https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/701</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Соляно-кислотная обработка на сегодняшний день является одним из основных методов восстановления и улучшения фильтрационно-емкостных свойств призабойной зоны пласта. В процессе кислотного воздействия при реакции кислотного состава с горной породой образуются высокопроводящие каналы фильтрации, структура и форма которых характеризуют эффективность воздействия. Вследствие этого в настоящее время активно ведется научная деятельность в области прогнозирования образования каналов фильтрации и изменения фильтрационных характеристик коллекторов, обладающих различными свойствами и типом порового пространства.Цель. Целью настоящего исследования является изучение факторов, непосредственно влияющих на процесс формирования каналов растворения в образцах керна при моделировании соляно-кислотной обработки призабойной зоны карбонатных коллекторов на фильтрационной установке. Также к основным задачам относятся определение значимости данных факторов и установление зависимостей, отражающих данное влияние на эффективность технологии стимуляции притока нефти.Материалы и методы. С целью достижения поставленной цели в настоящей работе использованы результаты фильтрационных и рентгенотомографических исследований на образцах керна, отобранных из научной базы Научно-образовательного центра «Геология и разработка нефтяных и газовых месторождений». Коллекция образцов горной породы представлена различными месторождениями, приуроченными к нефтегазоносным комплексам Пермского края.Результаты. Анализ результатов лабораторных исследований позволил выявить основные закономерности влияния факторов на процесс образования высокопроводящих каналов фильтрации под воздействием кислотного состава. В результате обработки исследований выявлено, что к данным факторам относятся литолого-минералогический состав, начальные фильтрационные параметры образцов керна, а также тип поровой структуры. В окончании работы приведены четкие зависимости, характеризующие эффективность кислотной обработки.Заключение. Полученные результаты данного исследования позволят наиболее грамотно и корректно подходить к проектированию мероприятий по интенсификации добычи нефти, учитывая ряд выведенных факторов и их значимость.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Hydrochloric acid treatment is currently one of the main methods used for recovering and improving the reservoir properties of bottom-hole formation zones. In the process of acid treatment, during the reaction of the acid composition and the rock, highly conductive filtration channels are formed. The structure and shape of such channels characterise the treatment efficiency. As a result, much research attention is currently paid to predicting the formation of filtration channels and changes in the filtration characteristics of reservoirs with different properties and types of pore space.Aim. To study the factors that directly affect the formation of dissolution channels in core samples when simulating hydrochloric acid treatment of the bottom-hole zone of carbonate reservoirs on a filtration unit. The main objectives are to determine the significance of these factors and to establish dependencies reflecting their effect on the efficiency of technologies aimed at stimulating oil inflow.Materials and methods. We used the results of filtration and X-ray tomographic studies on core samples taken from the scientific base of the “Geology and Development of Oil and Gas Fields” Scientific and Educational Centre. The collection of rock samples is represented by various deposits confined to the oil and gas complexes of the Perm Territory.Results. The conducted analysis allowed us to identify the effect of various factors on the formation of highly conductive filtration channels during acid treatment. These factors were found to include the lithological and mineralogical composition and initial filtration parameters of core samples, as well as the type of pore structure. Dependences that characterise the efficiency of acid treatment were determined.Conclusions. The obtained results can be used when developing measures for the intensification of oil production, taking into account the revealed factors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>соляно-кислотная обработка</kwd><kwd>кислотный состав</kwd><kwd>фильтрационные исследования</kwd><kwd>канал растворения</kwd><kwd>карбонатные коллектора</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hydrochloric acid treatment</kwd><kwd>acid composition</kwd><kwd>filtration studies</kwd><kwd>dissolution channel</kwd><kwd>carbonate reservoirs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев И.В., Кочнев А.А. Анализ эффективности геолого-технических мероприятий на примере турнейско-фаменского объекта Озерного месторождения // Геология, геофизика и разработка нефтяных и газовых месторождений. 2020. № 1. С. 48—52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdeev I.V., Kochnev A.A. Analysis of the efficiency of geological and technical measures on the example of the Tournaisian-Famennian object of the Ozernoye field // Geology, geophysics and development of oil and gas fields. 2020. No. 1. P. 48—52 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Амиров А.М. Исследование влияния скорости закачки кислотных составов на образование высокопроницаемого канала в карбонатном керне Пермского края // Проблемы разработки месторождений углеводородных и рудных полезных ископаемых. 2014. № 1. С. 199—202.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amirov A.M. Investigation of the influence of the rate of injection of acid compositions on the formation of a highly permeable channel in the carbonate core of the Perm region // Problems of development of hydrocarbon and ore mineral deposits. 2014. No. 1. P. 199—202 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бараз В.Р., Пегашкин В.Ф. Использование MS Excel для анализа статистических данных: учеб. пособие // Нижний Тагил: НТИ (филиал) УрФУ, 2014. 181 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baraz V.R., Pegashkin V.F. The use of MS Excel for the analysis of statistical data: textbook. manual // Nizhniy Tagil: NTI (branch) UrFU, 2014. 181 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галкин В.И., Хижняк Г.П. и др. Оценка эффективности воздействия кислотных составов на керны с использованием регрессионного анализа // Вестник Пермского национального исследовательского политехнического университета. Геология, нефтегазовое и горное дело. 2014. № 13. С. 38—48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galkin V.I., Khizhnyak G.P. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the effect of acid compositions on cores using regression analysis // Bulletin of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Geology, oil and gas and mining. 2014. No. 13. P. 38—48 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глущенко В.Н., Пташко О.А. Фильтрационные исследования новых кислотных составов для обработки карбонатных коллекторов // Вестник Пермского национального исследовательского политехнического университета. Геология, нефтегазовое и горное дело. 2014. № 11. С. 46—56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glushchenko V.N., Ptashko O.A. Filtration studies of new acid compositions for the treatment of carbonate reservoirs // Bulletin of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Geology, oil and gas and mining. 2014. No. 11. P. 46—56 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гурбатова И.П., Плотников В.В. и др. Особенности изучения фильтрационных характеристик ориентированного керна сложнопостроенных карбонатных коллекторов // Вестник Пермского национального исследовательского политехнического университета. Геология, нефтегазовое и горное дело. 2013. № 9. С. 79—86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gurbatova I.P., Plotnikov V.V., et al. Features of studying the filtration characteristics of an oriented core of complex carbonate reservoirs // Bulletin of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Geology, oil and gas and mining. 2013. No. 9. P. 79—86 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калинин В.Ф. Литолого-физические критерии оптимизации технологии глинокислотной обработки терригенных коллекторов // Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия. Серия Науки о Земле. 2007. Т. 7. № 1. С. 67—74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinin V.F. Lithological-physical criteria for optimizing the technology of clay-acid processing of terrigenous reservoirs // Izvestiya Saratov University. New series. Earth Science Series. 2007. Vol. 7. No. 1. P. 67—74 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каневская Р.Д., Новиков А.В. Методы моделирования червоточин при солянокислотном воздействии на карбонатные пласты // Нефтепромысловое дело. 2018. № 3. С. 19—28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanevskaya R.D., Novikov A.V. Methods for modeling wormholes under hydrochloric acid impact on carbonate reservoirs // Oilfield Engineering. 2018. No. 3. P. 19—28 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лузина Д.В., Кривощеков С.Н. Анализ фациальных зон и коллекторских свойств турнейско-фаменских рифогенных построек Соликамской депрессии // Вестник Пермского национального исследовательского политехнического университета. Геология, нефтегазовое и горное дело. 2012. № 5. С. 7—15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luzina D.V., Krivoshchekov S.N. Analysis of facies zones and reservoir properties of the TournaisianFamennian reef structures of the Solikamsk depression // Bulletin of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University. Geology, oil and gas and mining. 2012. No. 5. P. 7—15 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Напалков В.Н., Нургалиева Н.Г. и др. Особенности применения метода солянокислотной обработки в кавернозно-трещиноватых карбонатных коллекторах высоковязких нефтей // Георесурсы. 2009. № 3(31). С. 44—46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Napalkov V.N., Nurgalieva N.G., et al. Features of the application of the method of hydrochloric acid treatment in cavernous-fractured carbonate reservoirs of high-viscosity oils // Georesursy. 2009. No. 3(31). P. 44—46 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петров И.А., Азаматов М.А. и др. Комплексный подход к обработке призабойной зоны пласта как способ интенсификации добычи // Георесурсы. 2010. № 1(33). С. 7—10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petrov I.A., Azamatov M.A., et al. An integrated approach to the treatment of the bottomhole zone as a method of production intensification // Georesursy. 2010. No. 1(33). P. 7—10 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потехин Д.В. Оптимизация технологии многовариантного трехмерного геологического моделирования залежей нефти и газа: дис. … канд. техн. наук. Пермь, 2014. 151 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Potekhin D.V. Optimization of technology of multivariate three-dimensional geological modeling of oil and gas deposits. Dissertation for the degree of Cand. tech. sciences. Perm, 2014. 151 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Равелев К.А. Сравнительный анализ эффективности применения кислотных составов для проведения соляно-кислотной обработки призабойной зоны карбонатного пласта // Проблемы разработки месторождений углеводородных и рудных полезных ископаемых. 2019. Т. 1. С. 194—196.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ravelev K.A. Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the use of acid compositions for carrying out hydrochloric acid treatment of the bottomhole zone of a carbonate formation // Problems of the development of hydrocarbon and ore mineral deposits. 2019. Vol. 1. P. 194—196 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трофимов М.С., Кардопольцев А.С. и др. Интенсификация притока нефти методом закачки соляной кислоты под давлением на месторождениях нефтегазодобывающего управления «Туймазанефть» // Сетевое издание «Нефтегазовое дело». 2016. № 5. С. 83—98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trofimov M.S., Kardopoltsev A.S., et al. Stimulation of oil inflow by injection of hydrochloric acid under pressure in the fields of the oil and gas production department “Tuimazaneft” // Network edition “Oil and Gas Engineering”. 2016. No. 5. P. 83—98 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abdrazakov D., Ziauddin M., et al. Integration of Latest Laboratory, Software and Retarded Acid Technologies to Increase Efficiency of Acid Treatments in Carbonates: Case Studies from Central Asia // International Petroleum Technology Conference. China, 2019. IPTC-19546-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-19546-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdrazakov D., Ziauddin M., et al. Integration of Latest Laboratory, Software and Retarded Acid Technologies to Increase Efficiency of Acid Treatments in Carbonates: Case Studies from Central Asia // International Petroleum Technology Conference. China, 2019. IPTC-19546-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-19546-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aggarwal Y., Aggarwal P., et al. Estimation of punching shear capacity of concrete slabs using data mining techniques // International Journal of Engineering — Transactions A: Basics. 2019. Vol. 32. No. 7. P. 908—914.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aggarwal Y., Aggarwal P., et al. Estimation of punching shear capacity of concrete slabs using data mining techniques // International Journal of Engineering — Transactions A: Basics. 2019. Vol. 32. No. 7. P. 908—914.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aidagulov G., Gwaba D., et al. Effects of Pre-Existing Fractures on Carbonate Matrix Stimulation Studied by Large-Scale Radial Acidizing Experiments // SPE Middle East Oil and Gas Show and Conference. Bahrain, 2019. SPE-195153-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/195153-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aidagulov G., Gwaba D., et al. Effects of Pre-Existing Fractures on Carbonate Matrix Stimulation Studied by Large-Scale Radial Acidizing Experiments // SPE Middle East Oil and Gas Show and Conference. Bahrain, 2019. SPE-195153-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/195153-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ali M.T., Ezzat A.A., et al. A Model To Simulate MatrixAcid Stimulation for Wells in Dolomite Reservoirs with Vugs and Natural Fractures // SPE Journal. 2019. Vol. 25. No. 02. P. 609—631.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ali M.T., Ezzat A.A., et al. A Model To Simulate MatrixAcid Stimulation for Wells in Dolomite Reservoirs with Vugs and Natural Fractures // SPE Journal. 2019. Vol. 25. No. 02. P. 609—631.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buijse M.A., Glasbergen G. A semi-empirical model to calculate wormhole growth in carbonate acidizing // SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. USA, 2005. SPE-96892-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/96892-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buijse M.A., Glasbergen G. A semi-empirical model to calculate wormhole growth in carbonate acidizing // SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. USA, 2005. SPE-96892-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/96892-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burgos-Cara A., Ruiz-Agudo E., et al. Effectiveness of oxalic acid treatments for the protection of marble surfaces // Materials &amp; Design. 2017. Vol. 115. P. 82—92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burgos-Cara A., Ruiz-Agudo E., et al. Effectiveness of oxalic acid treatments for the protection of marble surfaces // Materials &amp; Design. 2017. Vol. 115. P. 82—92.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Daccord G., Touboul E., et al. Carbonate acidizing: toward a quantitative model of the wormholing phenomenon // SPE production engineering. 1989. Vol. 4. No. 01. P. 63—68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Daccord G., Touboul E., et al. Carbonate acidizing: toward a quantitative model of the wormholing phenomenon // SPE production engineering. 1989. Vol. 4. No. 01. P. 63—68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farooq U., Ahmed J., et al. Heterogeneity in the Petrophysical Properties of Carbonate Reservoirs in Tal Block // SPWLA 60th Annual Logging Symposium. USA, 2019. SPWLA-2019-F. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30632/T60ALS-2019_F.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farooq U., Ahmed J., et al. Heterogeneity in the Petrophysical Properties of Carbonate Reservoirs in Tal Block // SPWLA 60th Annual Logging Symposium. USA, 2019. SPWLA-2019-F. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30632/T60ALS-2019_F.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghommem M., Zhao W., et al. Carbonate acidizing: modeling, analysis, and characterization of wormhole formation and propagation // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2015. Vol. 131. P. 18—33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ghommem M., Zhao W., et al. Carbonate acidizing: modeling, analysis, and characterization of wormhole formation and propagation // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2015. Vol. 131. P. 18—33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hall-Thompson B., Ernesto A.R., et al. Acid Stimulation-Best Practices for Design, Selection and Testing of Acid Recipes in Low Permeability Carbonate Reservoirs // International Petroleum Technology Conference. Dhahran, 2020. IPTC-19690-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-19690-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hall-Thompson B., Ernesto A.R., et al. Acid Stimulation-Best Practices for Design, Selection and Testing of Acid Recipes in Low Permeability Carbonate Reservoirs // International Petroleum Technology Conference. Dhahran, 2020. IPTC-19690-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-19690-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kameda T., Tochinai M., et al. Treatment of hydrochloric acid using Mg–Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with carbonate // Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. 2016. Vol. 39. P. 21—26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kameda T., Tochinai M., et al. Treatment of hydrochloric acid using Mg–Al layered double hydroxide intercalated with carbonate // Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. 2016. Vol. 39. P. 21—26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khuzin R., Shevko N., et al. Improving Well Stimulation Technology Based on Acid Stimulation Modeling, Lab and Field Data Integration // SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Russia, 2019. SPE-196976-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/196976-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khuzin R., Shevko N., et al. Improving Well Stimulation Technology Based on Acid Stimulation Modeling, Lab and Field Data Integration // SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Russia, 2019. SPE-196976-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/196976-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kootiani R.C. Investigation of a Powerful Tool for the Development of Thinly Bedded Carbonate Reservoirs // International Journal of Engineering Journal — Transactions C: Aspects. 2014. Vol. 27. No. 12. P. 1945—1952.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kootiani R.C. Investigation of a Powerful Tool for the Development of Thinly Bedded Carbonate Reservoirs // International Journal of Engineering Journal — Transactions C: Aspects. 2014. Vol. 27. No 12. P. 1945—1952.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krivoshchekov S.N., Vyatkin K.A., et al. Influence of Geological and Technological Parameters on the Effectiveness of Hydrochloric Acid Treatment of Carbonate Reservoirs // International Journal of Engineering — Transactions A: Basics. 2020. Vol. 33. No. 10. P. 2113—2119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krivoshchekov S.N., Vyatkin K.A., et al. Influence of Geological and Technological Parameters on the Effectiveness of Hydrochloric Acid Treatment of Carbonate Reservoirs // International Journal of Engineering — Transactions A: Basics. 2020. Vol. 33. No. 10. P. 2113—2119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu N., Liu M. Simulation and analysis of wormhole propagation by VES acid in carbonate acidizing // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2016. Vol. 138. P. 57—65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu N., Liu M. Simulation and analysis of wormhole propagation by VES acid in carbonate acidizing // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2016. Vol. 138. P. 57—65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu P., Yao J. et al. Modeling and simulation of wormhole formation during acidization of fractured carbonate rocks // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2017. Vol. 154. P. 284—301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu P., Yao J., et al. Modeling and simulation of wormhole formation during acidization of fractured carbonate rocks // Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. 2017. Vol. 154. P. 284—301.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moid F., Rodoplu R. et al. Acid Stimulation Improvement with the Use of New Particulate Base Diverter to Improve Zonal Coverage in HPHT Carbonate Reservoirs // International Petroleum Technology Conference. Dhahran, 2020. IPTC-20154-ABSTRACT. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-20154-ABSTRACT.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moid F., Rodoplu R., et al. Acid Stimulation Improvement with the Use of New Particulate Base Diverter to Improve Zonal Coverage in HPHT Carbonate Reservoirs // International Petroleum Technology Conference. Dhahran, 2020. IPTC-20154-ABSTRACT. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2523/IPTC-20154-ABSTRACT.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ridner D., Frick T., et al. Influence of Transport Conditions on Optimal Injection Rate for Acid Jetting in Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Production &amp; Operations. 2019. Vol. 35. No. 01. P. 137—146.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ridner D., Frick T., et al. Influence of Transport Conditions on Optimal Injection Rate for Acid Jetting in Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Production &amp; Operations. 2019. Vol. 35. No. 01. P. 137—146.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Santos R.M., Chiang Y.W. et al. Distinguishing between carbonate and non-carbonate precipitates from the carbonation of calcium-containing organic acid leachates // Hydrometallurgy. 2014. Vol. 147. P. 90—94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Santos R.M., Chiang Y.W., et al. Distinguishing between carbonate and non-carbonate precipitates from the carbonation of calcium-containing organic acid leachates // Hydrometallurgy. 2014. Vol. 147. P. 90—94.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarmah A., Farid Ibrahim A. et al. A Novel Cationic Polymer System That Improves Acid Diversion in Heterogeneous Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Oil and Gas India Conference and Exhibition. India, 2019. SPE-194647-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/194647-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarmah A., Farid Ibrahim A., et al. A Novel Cationic Polymer System That Improves Acid Diversion in Heterogeneous Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Oil and Gas India Conference and Exhibition. India, 2019. SPE-194647-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/194647-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh R., Tong S. et al. Stimulation of Calcite-Rich Shales Using Nanoparticle-Microencapsulated Acids // SPE Journal. 2019. Vol. 24. No. 06. P. 2671—2680.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh R., Tong S., et al. Stimulation of Calcite-Rich Shales Using Nanoparticle-Microencapsulated Acids // SPE Journal. 2019. Vol. 24. No. 06. P. 2671—2680.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Snoeck C., Pellegrini M. Comparing bioapatite carbonate pre-treatments for isotopic measurements: Part 1 — Impact on structure and chemical composition // Chemical Geology. 2015. Vol. 417. P. 394—403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Snoeck C., Pellegrini M. Comparing bioapatite carbonate pre-treatments for isotopic measurements: Part 1 — Impact on structure and chemical composition // Chemical Geology. 2015. Vol. 417. P. 394—403.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thi L.A.P., Do H.T., et al. Enhancing decomposition rate of perfluorooctanoic acid by carbonate radical assisted sonochemical treatment // Ultrasonics sonochemistry. 2014. Vol. 21. No. 5. P. 1875—1880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thi L.A.P., Do H.T. et al. Enhancing decomposition rate of perfluorooctanoic acid by carbonate radical assisted sonochemical treatment // Ultrasonics sonochemistry. 2014. Vol. 21. No. 5. P. 1875—1880.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trushin Y., Aleshchenko A., et al. Complex Approach to the Design of Acid Treatment of Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Russia, 2019. SPE-196977-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/196977-MS.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trushin Y., Aleshchenko A., et al. Complex Approach to the Design of Acid Treatment of Carbonate Reservoirs // SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Russia, 2019. SPE-196977-MS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/196977-MS.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
