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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Геология и разведка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-7762</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8708</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32454/0016-7762-2019-3-51-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geology-412</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИДРОГЕОЛОГИЯ И ИНЖЕНЕРНАЯ ГЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYDROGEOLOGY AND ENGINEERING GEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О восстановлении уровня подземных вод после откачек из слоистых водоносных систем с перетеканием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the restoration of the level of underground water after withdrawal from the layered aquifers with overflow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бураков</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burakov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>43а, ул. Мынбаева, г. Алмапгы, 050001.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>of. 506, 43a, ul. Mynbaeva, Almaty 050008.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">michael.burakov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буркуш</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burkush</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>43а, ул. Мынбаева, г. Алмапгы, 050001.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>of. 506, 43a, ul. Mynbaeva, Almaty 050008.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тынбаев</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tynbayev</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>43а, ул. Мынбаева, г. Алмапгы, 050001.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>of. 506, 43a, ul. Mynbaeva, Almaty 050008.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ТОО НППФ "КазГИДЭК"</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LP RPDC «KazGIDEK»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бураков М.М., Буркуш В.Г., Тынбаев М.М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бураков М.М., Буркуш В.Г., Тынбаев М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burakov M.M., Burkush V.G., Tynbayev M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/412">https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/412</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализированы закономерности восстановления пьезометрического уровня подземных вод в опробуемом водоносном горизонте слоистой водоносной системы с перетеканием воды из смежного горизонта после остановки опытной откачки; сформирована и проанализирована физико-математическая модель восстановления пьезометрического уровня. Показано, что восстановление уровня осуществляется точно так же, как и после остановки откачки из напорного изолированного водоносного горизонта. Иными словами, полагается, что откачка с постоянным дебитом продолжается и после её остановки, а в момент остановки через скважину, из которой осуществляется откачка, начинается нагнетание воды в опробуемый водоносный горизонт с тем же постоянным дебитом. В результате дебит возмущения становится равным нулю, и уровень подземных вод в опробуемом горизонте восстанавливается до невозмущённого положения. В дополнение к этому при опытно-фильтрационном опробовании слоистых систем с перетеканием формирующийся при нагнетании поток подземных вод, направленный из опробуемого горизонта в смежный, полностью «запирает» сформировавшийся при откачке поток подземных вод, перетекающих из смежного горизонта в опробуемый. Соответственно обработка и интерпретация результатов прослеживания восстановления уровня должны выполняться в полном соответствии с имеющимися методическими рекомендациями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The patterns of restoration of the piezometric level of groundwater in the aquifer under test in a layered aquifer system with the overflow of water from the adjacent horizon after stopping the experimental constant-rate pumping tests, have been analyzed; the physico-mathematical model of piezometric level restoration has been formed and analyzed. It has been shown that the restoration of the level is carried out in the same way as after stopping the pumping from a pressure isolated aquifer. In other words, it has been assumed that pumping with a constant flow rate continues even after it has been stopped, and at the time of self-stopping through the well from which the pumping is performed, water is pumped into the test aquifer with the same flow rate. As a result, the disturbance flow rate becomes zero, and the groundwater level in the tested horizon is restored to an unperturbed position. In addition to this, during test filtration testing of layered systems with overflow, the groundwater flow formed during the injection, directed from the tested horizon to the adjacent one, completely "locks" the groundwater flow formed during the pumping out of the adjacent horizon to the tested one. Accordingly, the processing and interpretation of the results of tracking the recovery level should be carried out in full compliance with the existing methodological recommendations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>слоистая водоносная система</kwd><kwd>перетекание подземных вод</kwd><kwd>опытная откачка</kwd><kwd>восстановление пьезометрического уровня</kwd><kwd>геофильтрационные параметры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>layered aquifer system</kwd><kwd>groundwater overflow</kwd><kwd>experimental constant-rate pumping tests</kwd><kwd>restoration of the piezometric level</kwd><kwd>geofiltration parameters</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боревский Б.В., Самсонов Б.Г., Язвин Л.С. Методика определения параметров водоносных горизонтгов по данным откачек. 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