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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">geology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Геология и разведка</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of higher educational establishments. Geology and Exploration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0016-7762</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8708</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32454/0016-7762-2017-4-85-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">geology-250</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИЗ ИСТОРИИ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ханнешин - афганский карбонатитовый вулкан, открытый в кабинете</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Khanneshin - the Afghan carbonatite volcano, discovered in the office</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вихтер</surname><given-names>Б. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vikhter</surname><given-names>B. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bor.vikht@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный институт цветных и благородных металлов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Geological Prospecting for Base and Precious Metals</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вихтер Б.Я., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вихтер Б.Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vikhter B.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/250">https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/250</self-uri><abstract><p>Петрографическое и минералогическое изучение образцов пород в лаборатории и анализ геологической обстановки места их сбора (Южный Афганистан) позволили допустить наличие там карбонатитового вулкана. Это предположение подтвердилось: быт обнаружен и исследован первый на тот период в Центральной Азии молодой карбонатитовый вулкан и связанные с ним полезные ископаемые.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The pétrographie and mineralogical laboratory study of the rock samples and the analysis of the geological setting in the sites of their collection (South Afghanistan) allowed suggesting the presence of the carbonatite volcano there. This assumption has been proved: a young carbonatite volcano, the first one known for that moment in the Central Asia, has been discovered and investigated, as well as the minerals, associated with the volcano.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вулканизм</kwd><kwd>карбонатит</kwd><kwd>фонолит</kwd><kwd>редкоземельные элементы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>volcanism</kwd><kwd>carbonatite</kwd><kwd>phonolite</kwd><kwd>rare-earth elements</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вихтер Б.Я., Еременко Г.К., Чмырев В.М. Молодой вулканогенный карбонатитовый комплекс в Афганистане // Советская геология, 1975, № 10, С. 107-116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вихтер Б.Я., Еременко Г.К., Чмырев В.М. Молодой вулканогенный карбонатитовый комплекс в Афганистане // Советская геология, 1975, № 10, С. 107-116.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вихтер Б.Я., Еременко Г.К., Чмырев В.М., Абдулла Д. Плиоцен-четвертичный вулканизм Афганистана // Известия АН СССР. Серия геолог. 1977. № 9. С. 29-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вихтер Б.Я., Еременко Г.К., Чмырев В.М., Абдулла Д. Плиоцен-четвертичный вулканизм Афганистана // Известия АН СССР. Серия геолог. 1977. № 9. С. 29-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Еременко Г.К., Вихтер Б.Я., Чмырев В.М., Хамиди Хабибулла. Четвертичный вулканический карбона титовый комплекс в Афганистане // Докл. АН СССР. 1975. Т. 223, № 2, С. 427-430.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Еременко Г.К., Вихтер Б.Я., Чмырев В.М., Хамиди Хабибулла. 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A major licht rere-earth element (LREE) resource in the Khanneshin caronatite complex, Southern Afghanistan // Economic Geology. 2012. V. 107. N. 2. P. 197-208.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
